politicians
1.Margaret Thatcher --- Margaret Hilda Thatcher, Baroness Thatcher, LG, OM, PC, FRS (born 13 October 1925) was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1979 to 1990.
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2.George Washington (February 22, 1732 – December 14, 1799) was the Commander in Chief of American forces in the American Revolutionary War (1775–1783), and, later, the first President of the United States, an office he held from 1789 to 1797..
3.Winston Churchill--- Sir Winston Leonard Spencer-Churchill, KG, OM, CH, TD, FRS, PC (30 November 1874 – 24 January 1965) was an English politician and author, best known as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom during the Second World War.
4.Abraham Lincoln (February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865), sometimes called Abe Lincoln and nicknamed Honest Abe, the Rail Splitter, and the Great Emancipator, was the 16th President of the United States (1861 to 1865), and the first president from the Republican Party.
5.Martin Luther King, Jr. (January 15, 1929 – April 4, 1968) was a Baptist minister and American political activist who was the most famous leader of the American civil rights movement.
scientists
1. Marie Curie
(1867 - 1934)
Original name, Marja Sklodowska. Born in Warsaw, Poland. She studied mathematics, physics and chemistry in Paris, where she met and married Pierre Curie (1859 - 1906). In 1903, she and Pierre were awarded the Nobel Prize in physics for research on the radioactivity of uranium, along with Antonie Becquerel.
2. Thomas Edison
(1847 - 1931)
Considered by many as one of the greatest inventors in history
3. Albert Einstein
(1879 - 1955)
he became an American theoretical physicist. He explained the Brownian motion and the photoelectric effect; contributed to the theory of atomic spectra, and formulated the theories of special and general relativity.
4. Benjamin Franklin
(1706-1790)
Benjamin Franklin was an American statesman who helped to write the Declaration of Independence. But he was also a writer, publisher, printer and inventor.
Franklin proved that lightning is a form of electricity with the famous, and very dangerous, kite experiment.
5. Sir Isaac Newton
(1643-1727)
Sir Isaac Newton is best known for explaining how gravity works.
artists
1. Pablo Picasso--- Spanish Cubist Painter and Sculptor, 1881-1973]
2. Vincent van Gogh---[Dutch Post-Impressionist Painter, 1853-1890]
3. Leonardo da Vinci [Italian High Renaissance Painter and Inventor,1452-1519]
4. Claude Monet---[French Impressionist Painter, 1840-1926]
5. .Joan Miro--- [Spanish Surrealist Painter and Sculptor, 1893-1983]
writers
1. Hans Christian Anderson(1805-1875)--- is best known for his more than 150 fairy stories and other tales that he wrote for children.
2. Jane Austen (16 December 1775 – 18 July 1817) was an English novelist whose work is considered part of the Western canon.
3. Samuel Langhorne Clemens (November 30, 1835 – April 21, 1910), better known by his pen name Mark Twain, was an American humorist, novelist, writer, and lecturer.
4. William Shakespeare (baptised April 26, 1564 - died April 23 (New style: May 3) 1616) was an English poet and playwright.
5. Charles John Huffam Dickens (February 7, 1812–June 9, 1870), pen-name "Boz", was an English novelist
explorers
1 Christopher Columbus (14511—May 20, 1506) was an explorer and trader.
2. David Livingstone (19 March 1813 – 1 May 1873) was a Scottish missionary and explorer of the Victorian era.
3. Sir Ranulph Twisleton-Wickham-Fiennes, 3rd Baronet, OBE (usually simply Ranulph Fiennes, born March 7, 1944) is a British explorer and holder of several endurance records. He was the first man to visit both the North and South Poles.
dancers
1. Anna Pavlovna Pavlova (January 31, 1881 (Old Style)/February 12, 1881 (New Style) - January 23, 1931) was the most famous ballet dancer of the early 20th century.
actors and actresses
1. Tom Cruise (born Thomas Cruise Mapother IV July 3, 1962 in Syracuse, New York, USA) is an American film actor and producer who has starred in a number of top-grossing movies.
2. Ruth Elizabeth "Betty" Grable (December 18, 1916 - July 3, 1973) was an American actress, singer and pin-up girl, whose famous bathing suit poster was an icon of the World War II era.
3Sir Charles Spencer Chaplin, Jr, KBE, (April 16, 1889 – December 25, 1977), better known as Charlie Chaplin, was a British comedy actor, becoming the most famous actor in the early to mid Hollywood cinema era, and also a notable director.
Architects
1 Frederick Law Olmsted
Father of American Landscape Design
born 1822 - died 1903
2. William Le Baron Jenney
Father of the American Skyscraper
born September 25, 1832 - died June 15, 1907
designers
1 Ralph Lauren--- American fashion designer(born 1939--) -- his jeans to collection pieces -- are known for their classic pedigree and easy chic.
2. Calvin Klein—American fashion designer(November 19, 1942-)his unwavering vision of minimal designs and wearable urban styles are part of what make him an icon
singers
1. Michael Jackson(born 1958--)an American pop singer.He was unquestionably the biggest pop star of the '80s, and certainly one of the most popular recording artists of all time.
2. . Madonna Louise Veronica Ciccone (born August 16, 1958) is an American pop singer, dancer and actress.
3.Elvis Aron Presley (January 8, 1935 – August 16, 1977), known simply as Elvis, and also known as "The King of Rock 'n' Roll" or just "The King" was an American singer, music producer and actor. Elvis was a giant in the modern entertainment industry and of American culture. His image is iconic.
War criminal
1. Adolf Hitler (1889-1945), German political and military leader and one of the 20th century's most powerful dictators.
Celebrities
1. Muhammad Ali (b.January 17, 1942) born Cassius Marcellus Clay, Jr. in Louisville, Kentucky, nicknamed "The Greatest", is a retired American boxer
2. Dame Julie Andrews, DBE (born October 1, 1935) is an Academy Award-winning English actress, singer, and author, who became famous for her starring roles in the musical films Mary Poppins (1964) and The Sound Of Music (1965).
3. Neil Alden Armstrong (born August 5, 1930) is a former American astronaut, test pilot, and naval aviator famous as the first human ever to set foot on the Moon.
4Jackie Chan (born on April 7, 1954 in Hong Kong) is a Chinese martial artist, actor, director, stuntman and singer.
5.Clinton Eastwood, Jr. (born May 31, 1930) is an American actor, film producer, composer, and Academy Award winning film director.
6. Marilyn Monroe (June 1, 1926 – August 5, 1962) is one of the 20th century's most famous movie stars, sex symbols and pop icons.
7. Steven Allan Spielberg, KBE (born December 18, 1946) is a Jewish-American film director. He has won four Academy Awards (including an Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award), and ranks among the most successful filmmakers in history, in terms of both critical acclaim and popular success;
1克里斯多夫.威利巴尔德.冯.格鲁克,德国音乐家,歌剧家 Christoph Willibald Gluck
2亨里克•维尼亚夫斯基,波兰小提琴家、作曲家。Henryk Wieniawski
3肖邦,波兰作曲家、钢琴家, Chopin
4库劳,德国钢琴家、作曲家、教育家,Kuhlau
5巴赫,德国作曲家,Johann Sebastian
6弗拉基米尔•阿什肯纳齐,英籍前苏联钢琴家,Vladimir Ashkenazy
7乔治.塞尔,匈牙利指挥家,George Szell
8理查•施特劳斯,意大利作曲家,Ottorino Respighi
9鲁宾斯坦,俄罗斯钢琴家,Anton Rubinstein
10 西贝流士,芬兰作曲家,Jean Sibelius
11 德布西,法国音乐家,Claude Achille Debussy
12普拉西多•多明戈 ,西班牙歌唱家,Placido Domingo
13安德鲁•劳埃德•韦伯,英国音乐家,Andrew Lloyd Webber
14拉莫,法国作曲家,Jean phiipre ramean
15伊沙克•帕尔曼,以色列音乐家,ITZHAK PERLMAN
16莫扎特,奥地利音乐家,Mozhate , Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
17斯坦贝克,美国小说家,John Steinbeck
18埃德加•爱伦•坡,美国作家,Edgar Allan Poe
19 阿瑟•柯南•道尔,英国小说家, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle
20西德尼.谢尔顿,美国小说家,Sidney Sheldon
21 多斯•阳索斯,美国小说家,John Dos Passos
22库珀,美国小说家,James Fenimore Cooper
23梅尔维尔,美国小说家,Herman Melvill
24哈特,美国小说家,Bret Harte
25威廉•豪夫,德国童话作家,Wilhelm Hauff
26豪威尔斯,美国小说家,William Dean Howells
27欧•亨利,美国小说家,O. Henry
28华伦,美国小说家,Robert Penn Warren
29魏尔纳•冯•海登斯塔姆,瑞典诗人,Verner von Heidenstam
30比昂斯腾•比昂松,挪威戏剧家,Bjornstjerne Bjornson
31埃里希•马里亚•雷马克,德国小说家,Erich Maria Remarque
32诺贝尔,瑞典的化学家,Alfred Bernhard Nobel
33巴勃罗•毕加索,西班牙画家,Centre Picasso
34迪特里希•多纳,德国心理学家Dietrich Dorner
35达尔文 ,英国博物学家,Charles Robert Darwin
36爱迪生,美国发明家,Thomas Alva Edison
37爱因斯坦,德国发明家,Albert Einstein
38亚里士多德,古希腊哲学家, Aristoteles
39马克•吐温,美国小说家, Mark Twain
40柏拉图,古希腊哲学家, Platon( Plato)
41丹尼尔 笛福,英国作家,Daniel Defoe
42约翰 班扬,英国作家,John Bunyan
43弗朗西斯 霍齐森 班内特,英国作家,Frances Hodgson Burnett
44罗伯特 彭斯,苏格兰诗人,Robert Burns
45乔治 拜伦,英国诗人,George Byron
46霍尔 凯恩,美国作家,Hall Caine
47刘易斯 卡罗尔,英国作家,Lewis Carrol
48厄斯•儒略•凯撒,罗马政治军事家,Julius Ceaesar
49米开朗基罗 ,古罗马画家,Michelangelo
50弗朗西斯科•戈雅 ,西班牙画家,Francisco Goya
51阿美迪奥•莫迪里阿尼,意大利画家,Amedeo Modigliani
52迭戈•里维拉,拉美画家,Diego Rivera
53安迪•沃霍尔,美国画家, Andy Warhol
54埃尔•格列柯,希腊画家,El Greco
55杰克逊•波洛克,美国画家, Jackson Pollock
56文森特•凡•高 ,荷兰画家,Vincent van Gogh
57杰克•伦敦,美国作家, Jack London
58惠斯通,英国物理学家,CharlesWheatstone
59牛顿,英国科学家,Newton
60笛卡儿,法国科学家,Rene Descartes
61伊萨克•毕克曼,荷兰物理学家,哲学家,Isace Beekman
62拉格朗日,法国数学家,物理学家,Joseph-Louis Lagrange
63 阿伏加德罗,意大利物理学家、化学家 ,AmeldeoAvogardo,1776~1856
64帕斯卡,法国数学家、物理学家,Pascal,Blaise
65莱布尼兹,德国数学家,物理学家,Gottfriend Wilhelm Leibniz,
66赫兹,德国物理学家,Hertz,HeinrichRudolph
67汤姆生,英国物理学家,Joseph John Thomson
68多普勒•克里斯琴•约翰,奥地利物理学家及数学家,Doppler, Christian Johann
69昂利•贝可勒耳,法国物理学家,Henri Bacquerel
70高斯,德国数学家,Carl Friedrich
71摄尔修斯,瑞典物理学家,Anders Celsius
72傅立叶,法国数学家及物理学家,Fourier,
73库尔恰托夫,苏联物理学家, Kurchatov,Igori Vasilievich
74狄拉克,英国物理学家,Paul Adrie Maurice Dirac
75亨利•莫斯莱,英国数学家,Henry Gwyn Jeffreys Moseley
76理查德•费曼,美国物理学家,Richard Feynman
77玻耳兹曼,德裔奥地利物理学家,Ludwig Boltzmann
78薛定谔,奥地利理论物理学家,Erwin Schrodinger
79斯蒂芬•威廉•霍金,英国物理学家,Stephen William Hawking
80 大仲马,法国作家,Alexandre Dumas l802~1870
81比尔盖茨,微软公司软件设计师,William (Bill) H. Gates
女性名人
1居里夫人,法国国籍波兰科学家,Marie Curie(1867-1934)
2海伦•凯勒,美国盲聋女作家,Helen keller
3玛格丽特-米切尔,美国女作家,Mitchell, Margaret
4艾米莉•勃朗特,英国女作家,Emily Bronte
5夏洛蒂.勃朗特,英国女小说家,Charlotte Bronte,1816~1855
6安妮 勃朗特,英国女小说家,Anne Bronte
7 薇拉 凯恩,美国女作家,Willa Cather
8 简 奥斯丁,英国女作家,Jane Austen
9撒切尔夫人,英国保守党政治家,首相,Thatcher,Margaret Hilda
10盖比勒.缪特, 德国女画家, Gabriele Munter
11弗瑞达•卡洛,墨西哥女画家, Frida Kahlo
12安妮.塞克斯顿,美国女诗人,anne sexton
13西尔维亚•普拉斯,美国女诗人,Sivia pluen
14勃郎宁夫人,英国著名女诗人,Elizabeth Barrett Browning
15艾米莉.狄更生,美国诗人,Emily Dickinson
16阿罗约,菲律宾女政治家,Arroyo Gloria
17昂山素姬,缅甸女政治家,1991年诺贝尔和平奖获得者,Aung San Suu Kyi
18乔治亚娜•西加尔•琼斯,美国女科学家,试管婴儿之母,Jones
19蕾切尔•卡逊,美国生态学家,Rachel Carson,
20尼古拉耶娃,前苏联女钢琴家、作曲家,Tatiana Nidolayeva,
21诺夫斯卡,波兰女作曲家, Tekla Badarzewska-Baranowska (1834 - 1861)
22苔克拉•芭达捷芙丝卡,波兰女作曲家,钢琴家, (Tekla Badarzewska,1834-1861),
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